Repression

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A repressão é um conceito multifacetado que abrange psicologia, genética, politics[3] e dinâmicas sociais. Na psicologia, refere-se a mecanismos inconscientes que suprimem memórias traumáticas ou pensamentos ameaçadores como defesa contra a ansiedade. Geneticamente, a repressão envolve controlo transcricional complexo onde proteínas inibem a expressão génica através de mecanismos regulatórios. Politicamente, descreve a supressão patrocinada pelo state[4] da oposição, envolvendo restrições às liberdades civis, potenciais violações de human rights[1] e controlo sistémico da dissidência. Contextos de aplicação da law[5] revelam a repressão como possível abuso de poder contra movimentos civis e grupos marginalizados. O conceito estende-se à psicologia clínica, examinando como os mecanismos de defesa inconscientes impactam a mental health[2] e as relações interpessoais. Apesar de debates contínuos sobre a sua natureza precisa, a repressão continua a ser um quadro significativo para compreender processos psicológicos, biológicos e sociopolíticos de controlo e supressão.

Terms definitions
1. human rights. Human rights are fundamental freedoms and protections inherent to all human beings, regardless of race, gender, nationality or status. Rooted in the philosophical traditions of natural rights and social contract theories, they encompass civil, political, economic, social and cultural dimensions. The modern model of human rights emerged after the Second World War, with the UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights serving as its cornerstone. International and regional systems such as the European Convention on Human Rights and the Inter-American Commission have developed mechanisms to monitor and enforce these rights. Key organisations such as Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch advocate globally for human dignity. Contemporary challenges include addressing ongoing violations, balancing universal principles with cultural contexts and confronting emerging issues such as digital rights and environmental protections. The field continues to evolve, reflecting complex global dynamics of justice, equality and human dignity.
2. mental health. Mental health encompasses cognitive and emotional well-being, focussing on the individual's ability to enjoy life and manage stress. Historically, psychiatric approaches have evolved from isolation and segregation to community integration, particularly in Brazil. The Psychiatric Reform Movement in the 1970s challenged traditional biomedical models, advocating more holistic mental health care. Specialised centres such as CAPS (Psychosocial Care Centres) were established to provide comprehensive support for children, adolescents and adults. Key legislative milestones include Law 10.216 of 2001, which regulated mental health care and prioritised community-based treatment over hospitalisation. Challenges remain, including a shortage of services, insufficient supervision and fragmented care networks. Family support and university mental health initiatives are increasingly recognised as critical factors in the treatment of depression, anxiety and other psychological disorders. Ongoing efforts aim to improve mental health services, emphasising prevention, community integration and personalised care approaches.
Repression (Wikipedia)


Repressão can refer to:

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