{"id":1438,"date":"2024-12-05T20:38:45","date_gmt":"2024-12-05T21:38:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/advogados.cv\/glossary\/crime-de-dano\/"},"modified":"2024-12-05T20:38:45","modified_gmt":"2024-12-05T21:38:45","slug":"crime-de-dano","status":"publish","type":"glossary","link":"https:\/\/advogados.cv\/en\/glossary\/crime-de-dano\/","title":{"rendered":"Damage offence"},"content":{"rendered":"

O crime de damage<\/a>[2]<\/a><\/sup><\/span> envolve destruir ou deteriorar intencionalmente a propriedade de outrem, conforme definido nos Artigos 163-167 do Código Penal. Requer consciência e livre vontade de causar dano material ou moral<\/a>[3]<\/a><\/sup><\/span>, focando na redução deliberada do assets<\/a>[1]<\/a><\/sup><\/span> alheio. Diferentemente do theft<\/a>[4]<\/a><\/sup><\/span>, o dano não envolve tomar a propriedade, mas destruí-la. O crime pode ser cometido por qualquer pessoa contra qualquer propriedade, com várias classificações, incluindo ser um delito comum, material e instantâneo. O dano qualificado inclui cenários envolvendo violência física, uso de substâncias inflamáveis, ataques ao patrimônio público ou ações motivadas por egoísmo. Interpretações jurídicas específicas enfatizam a comprovação do dano intencional, particularmente para danos ao patrimônio público. Desenvolvimentos legislativos recentes expandiram medidas protetivas, incluindo o reconhecimento do patrimônio do Distrito Federal, mantendo princípios interpretativos rigorosos.<\/p>\n

Terms definitions<\/div>
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1. <\/span> ↑ <\/a><\/span> assets<\/a>. <\/span> Inheritance is a multifaceted concept rooted in Latin, referring to the assets, rights and obligations of economic value belonging to a person, company or entity. Etymologically derived from \"patrimoniu\", it traditionally means something received from the father. In legal and accounting contexts, inheritance represents an indivisible unit that cannot be divided into multiple segments. The theory of affectation challenges this traditional view by suggesting that certain assets can be restricted for specific purposes, mainly through legal authorisation. Legally, inheritance can be determined through inventory or balance sheet procedures and encompasses tangible and intangible assets. Beyond the economic implications, the term also extends to the cultural and architectural domains, representing a comprehensive framework of ownership, value and purpose across various disciplines. <\/span><\/div>
2. <\/span> ↑ <\/a><\/span> damage<\/a>. <\/span> Damage is a legal concept originating from the Latin word \"damnum\", referring to the harm caused to legally protected goods or interests. It covers material, moral, economic, psychological and reputational impacts resulting from civil or criminal acts. Modern legal interpretation has expanded beyond traditional naturalistic perspectives, seeking more comprehensive compensation for various forms of damage. Valuation involves quantifying losses through repair costs, market value, expert testimony and financial projections. Legal measures include monetary compensation, restitution, injunctions, punitive damages and rehabilitation measures. The evolving framework aims to address complex damage scenarios, recognising tangible and intangible consequences, balancing the need for fair and comprehensive resolution of damages. <\/span><\/div>