{"id":1318,"date":"2024-12-05T20:38:43","date_gmt":"2024-12-05T21:38:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/advogados.cv\/glossary\/sistema\/"},"modified":"2024-12-05T20:38:43","modified_gmt":"2024-12-05T21:38:43","slug":"sistema","status":"publish","type":"glossary","link":"https:\/\/advogados.cv\/en\/glossary\/system\/","title":{"rendered":"System"},"content":{"rendered":"

A system is a complex arrangement of interconnected components working towards a common goal. Characterised by functional integration and synergy, systems can be physical or conceptual, ranging from biological organisms to organisational structures. Biological systems follow a hierarchical organisation from atomic to cosmic levels, while information systems in computer science focus on algorithmic processes. Systems interact dynamically with their environment through inputs and outputs, maintaining homeostasis through communication<\/a>[1]<\/a><\/sup><\/span> between elements. Different types of systems exist across disciplines, including human biological systems such as digestive and nervous systems, and social systems such as economic and legal structures. The core principle underlying all systems is the interdependence of the components, where changes in one part can significantly influence the functionality and performance of the entire system.<\/p>\n

Terms definitions<\/div>
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1. <\/span> ↑ <\/a><\/span> communication<\/a>. <\/span> Communication is a complex process of exchanging information through signs, symbols and technological channels. Evolving from oral and written forms to digital platforms, it encompasses various modes, including verbal, non-verbal and mediated communication. Emerging at the beginning of the 20th century, communication theory explores the structure and social meaning of human interaction in different contexts, such as interpersonal, organisational and intercultural domains. Semiotics plays a crucial role in understanding how thoughts and feelings are transformed into comprehensible signs. Technological advances, particularly computers and social networks, continue to reshape communication processes, moving from traditional mass media to collaborative networks. The field draws insights from humanistic disciplines such as philosophy, sociology and psychology, examining communication as a dynamic social phenomenon that reflects human connectivity and the exchange of information. <\/span><\/div><\/div>
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Um sistema é um arranjo complexo de componentes interconectados que trabalham em direção a um objetivo comum. Caracterizados pela integração funcional e sinergia, os sistemas podem ser físicos ou conceituais, variando desde organismos biológicos até estruturas organizacionais. Sistemas biológicos seguem uma organização hierárquica de níveis atómicos a cósmicos, enquanto sistemas de informação em ciência da […]<\/p>\n

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Terms definitions<\/div>\n
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1. <\/span> ↑ <\/a><\/span> communication<\/a>. <\/span> Communication is a complex process of exchanging information through signs, symbols and technological channels. Evolving from oral and written forms to digital platforms, it encompasses various modes, including verbal, non-verbal and mediated communication. Emerging at the beginning of the 20th century, communication theory explores the structure and social meaning of human interaction in different contexts, such as interpersonal, organisational and intercultural domains. Semiotics plays a crucial role in understanding how thoughts and feelings are transformed into comprehensible signs. Technological advances, particularly computers and social networks, continue to reshape communication processes, moving from traditional mass media to collaborative networks. The field draws insights from humanistic disciplines such as philosophy, sociology<\/a>[2]<\/a><\/sup><\/span> and psychology, examining communication as a dynamic social phenomenon that reflects human connectivity and the exchange of information. <\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Terms definitions<\/div>
<\/div>
1. <\/span> ↑ <\/a><\/span> communication<\/a>. <\/span> Communication is a complex process of exchanging information through signs, symbols and technological channels. Evolving from oral and written forms to digital platforms, it encompasses various modes, including verbal, non-verbal and mediated communication. Emerging at the beginning of the 20th century, communication theory explores the structure and social meaning of human interaction in different contexts, such as interpersonal, organisational and intercultural domains. Semiotics plays a crucial role in understanding how thoughts and feelings are transformed into comprehensible signs. Technological advances, particularly computers and social networks, continue to reshape communication processes, moving from traditional mass media to collaborative networks. The field draws insights from humanistic disciplines such as philosophy, sociology and psychology, examining communication as a dynamic social phenomenon that reflects human connectivity and the exchange of information. <\/span><\/div>
2. <\/span> ↑ <\/a><\/span> sociology<\/a>. <\/span> Sociology is a social science that studies society, social interactions and culture through empirical research and critical analysis. Originating in the 19th century with pioneers such as Auguste Comte and Karl Marx, it emerged as a scientific approach to understanding the social changes brought about by industrialisation and capitalism. The discipline examines social structures, stratification, class, mobility and various human activities, including religion, gender and deviance. Employing qualitative and quantitative research methods, sociology has evolved to incorporate linguistic, cultural and computational techniques. Its scope extends beyond theoretical understanding to practical applications, informing policy-makers, educators and social workers. By providing systematic insights into social dynamics, sociology helps to explain how societies function, change and develop, bridging the gap between individual experiences and wider social systems and transformations. <\/span><\/div><\/div>
<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"glossary-categories":[],"glossary-tags":[],"glossary-languages":[],"class_list":["post-1318","glossary","type-glossary","status-publish","hentry"],"post_title":"Sistema","post_content":"Um sistema \u00e9 um arranjo complexo de componentes interconectados que trabalham em dire\u00e7\u00e3o a um objetivo comum. Caracterizados pela integra\u00e7\u00e3o funcional e sinergia, os sistemas podem ser f\u00edsicos ou conceituais, variando desde organismos biol\u00f3gicos at\u00e9 estruturas organizacionais. Sistemas biol\u00f3gicos seguem uma organiza\u00e7\u00e3o hier\u00e1rquica de n\u00edveis at\u00f3micos a c\u00f3smicos, enquanto sistemas de informa\u00e7\u00e3o em ci\u00eancia da computa\u00e7\u00e3o se concentram em processos algor\u00edtmicos. Os sistemas interagem dinamicamente com seu ambiente atrav\u00e9s de entradas e sa\u00eddas, mantendo a homeostase mediante comunica\u00e7\u00e3o cont\u00ednua entre elementos. Diferentes tipos de sistemas existem atrav\u00e9s das disciplinas, incluindo sistemas biol\u00f3gicos humanos como sistemas digestivos e nervosos, e sistemas sociais como estruturas econ\u00f3micas e jur\u00eddicas. O princ\u00edpio nuclear subjacente a todos os sistemas \u00e9 a interdepend\u00eancia dos componentes, onde mudan\u00e7as em uma parte podem influenciar significativamente a funcionalidade e o desempenho do sistema inteiro.","acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/advogados.cv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/1318"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/advogados.cv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/advogados.cv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/glossary"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/advogados.cv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/advogados.cv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/1318\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/advogados.cv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1318"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"glossary-categories","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/advogados.cv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary-categories?post=1318"},{"taxonomy":"glossary-tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/advogados.cv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary-tags?post=1318"},{"taxonomy":"glossary-languages","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/advogados.cv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary-languages?post=1318"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}