
Advogados são profissionais jurídicos que representam indivíduos e organizações em matérias legais, desempenhando um papel crucial na administration[1] of justice[2]. Originando-se do termo latino “ad vocatus”, tradicionalmente detêm status significativo em vários países. No Brasil, tornar-se lawyer[3] requer passar por um exame rigoroso de duas fases com taxas de aprovação desafiadoras. A profissão jurídica emergiu de movimentos liberais no início do século XIX, com escolas de law[4] estabelecidas para servir a agendas políticas. Advogados possuem competências específicas, incluindo direitos exclusivos de postulação legal, e são regidos por códigos éticos. Podem especializar-se em diferentes áreas do direito e servir em vários papéis, como advogados de defesa, defensores públicos e assistentes jurídicos voluntários. A profissão é regulada por associações nacionais da ordem dos advogados, que supervisionam a conduta profissional e a disciplina.
Lawyer is a self-employed professional with a degree in Law and authorised by the competent institutions of each country to exercise the jus postulandii.e. the representation of the legitimate interests of individuals or legal in judgement or outside it, either among themselves or before the State.
Type | Profession |
Sector of activity | Law, business |
Competences | Critical thinking |
Education required | Graduation in Law |
Fields of work | Tribunalis, corporates |
Related jobs | Judge |
The lawyer is an essential part of the administration of the law. justice and a basic instrument for ensuring the defence of the interests of the parties in court.
For this reason, the legal profession is not simply a profession, but a munus publicumIn other words, it is a public duty, since, although it is not a state agent, it is one of the elements of the democratic administration of the State. Judiciary.
With the advent of Federal Law No. 12,830 of 20 June 2013, which gave police chiefs a new form of address, the pronoun of address, which is also used by ministers of justice, has become a new form of address. Supreme Court in oral arguments to the speaking lawyers, given the person of the lawyer is Your Excellency (Your Excellency). Article 3 of this law states that: "The position of police chief is exclusive to those with a bachelor's degree in law, and should be treated with the same protocol as magistrates, members of the Public Defender's Office and the Public Prosecutor's Office, and lawyers".